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African Country Independence Dates

A list of independence dates for Africa’s 54 nations, detailing when each country on the continent achieved liberation from colonial rule.

CountryIndependence date
Algeria5 July 1962
Angola11 November 1975
Benin1 August 1960
Botswana30 September 1966
Burkina Faso5 August 1960
Burundi1 July 1962
Cameroon1 January 1960
Cape Verde5 July 1975
Central African Republic (CAR)13 August 1960
Chad11 August 1960
Comoros6 July 1975
Congo-Brazzaville15 August 1960
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)30 June 1960
Cote d’Ivoire7 August 1960
Djibouti27 June 1977
Egypt
28 February 1922
Equatorial Guinea12 October 1968
Eritrea24 May 1993
Eswatini6 September 1968
EthiopiaN/A
Gabon17 August 1960
Gambia18 February 1965
Ghana6 March 1957
Guinea2 October 1958
Guinea-Bissau10 September 1974
Kenya12 December 1963
Lesotho4 October 1966
Liberia26 July 1847
Libya24 December 1951
Madagascar26 June 1960
Malawi6 July 1964
Mali22 September 1960
Mauritania28 November 1960
Mauritius12 March 1968
Morocco7 April 1956
Mozambique25 June 1975
Namibia21 March 1990
Niger3 August 1960
Nigeria1 October 1960
Rwanda1 July 1962
Sao Tome and Principe12 July 1975
Senegal4 April 1960
Seychelles29 June 1976
Sierra Leone27 April 1961
Somalia1 July 1960
South Africa27 April 1994
South Sudan9 July 2011
Sudan1 January 1956
Tanzania26 April 1964
Togo27 April 1960
Tunisia20 March 1956
Uganda9 October 1962
Zambia24 October 1964
Zimbabwe18 April 1980